Mesostructuring in Liquid–Liquid Extraction Organic Phases Originating from Critical Points
Author(s) -
Michael J. Servis,
G. B. Stephenson
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.563
H-Index - 203
ISSN - 1948-7185
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c01429
Subject(s) - extraction (chemistry) , liquid liquid , organic solvent , critical point (mathematics) , liquid–liquid extraction , phase (matter) , melting point , chemistry , solvent , liquid phase , amphiphile , liquid crystal , chromatography , thermodynamics , materials science , organic chemistry , chemical engineering , physics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , engineering , copolymer , polymer , optoelectronics
Organic phase structure plays an important role in solute extraction energetics and phase behavior of liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) systems. For a binary extractant (amphiphile)/solvent mixture of relevance to LLE, we find that the organic phase mesostructuring is consistent with extractant concentration fluctuations as the compositional isotherm traverses the Widom line above its liquid-liquid critical point. This reveals a different mechanism for the well-documented heterogeneities in LLE organic phases that are typically attributed to micellization.
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