Isolation, Structural Elucidation, and Anti-HIV Activity of Daphnane Diterpenoids from Daphne odora
Author(s) -
Kouharu Otsuki,
Wei Li,
Kasumi Miura,
Yoshihisa Asada,
Li Huang,
ChinHo Chen,
KuoHsiung Lee,
Kazuo Koike
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of natural products
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.976
H-Index - 139
eISSN - 1520-6025
pISSN - 0163-3864
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c00540
Subject(s) - diterpene , isolation (microbiology) , thymelaeaceae , stereochemistry , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , pharmacognosy , chemistry , traditional medicine , biology , biological activity , in vitro , botany , virology , medicine , biochemistry , bioinformatics
Five new [daphneodorins D-H ( 1 , 5 , and 10 - 12 )] and seven known daphnane diterpenoids ( 2 - 4 and 6 - 9 ) were isolated from Daphne odora . The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by extensive physicochemical and spectroscopic analysis. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their anti-HIV activity against HIV-1 infection of MT4 cells. Nine daphnane diterpenoid orthoesters ( 1 - 9 ) showed potent anti-HIV activity with EC 50 values of 1.5-7.7 nM.
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