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Single Crystals of Cubic Rare-Earth Pyrochlore Germanates: RE2Ge2O7 (RE = Yb and Lu) Grown by a High-Temperature Hydrothermal Technique
Author(s) -
Liurukara D. Sanjeewa,
Kate A. Ross,
Colin L. Sarkis,
Harikrishnan S. Nair,
Colin D. McMillen,
Joseph W. Kolis
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01810
Subject(s) - pyrochlore , hydrothermal circulation , chemistry , crystallography , frustration , neutron diffraction , phase (matter) , single crystal , cubic crystal system , geometrical frustration , crystal structure , mineralogy , condensed matter physics , geology , physics , organic chemistry , seismology
Large single crystals of Yb 2 Ge 2 O 7 in the cubic Fd3̅ m space group, are synthesized and characterized from a high-temperature hydrothermal method (650°C/200 MPa in 1 M KF). The cubic phase displays spin frustration and possibly nonclassical quantum-spin behavior at low temperature. This is the first report of single crystals of this important phase of size and quality suitable for single-crystal neutron diffraction.

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