Electronic Structure of a Formal Iron(0) Porphyrin Complex Relevant to CO2 Reduction
Author(s) -
Christina Römelt,
Jinshuai Song,
Maxime Tarrago,
Julian A. Rees,
Maurice van Gastel,
Thomas Weyhermüller,
Serena DeBeer,
Eckhard Bill,
Frank Neese,
Shengfa Ye
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00401
Subject(s) - chemistry , porphyrin , diradical , tetraphenylporphyrin , singlet state , photochemistry , ligand (biochemistry) , reduction (mathematics) , ground state , combinatorial chemistry , excited state , biochemistry , physics , receptor , geometry , mathematics , quantum mechanics , nuclear physics
Iron porphyrins can act as potent electrocatalysts for CO 2 functionalization. The catalytically active species has been proposed to be a formal Fe(0) porphyrin complex, [Fe(TPP)] 2- (TPP = tetraphenylporphyrin), generated by two-electron reduction of [Fe II (TPP)]. Our combined spectroscopic and computational investigations reveal that the reduction is ligand-centered and that [Fe(TPP)] 2- is best formulated as an intermediate-spin Fe(II) center that is antiferromagnetically coupled to a porphyrin diradical anion, yielding an overall singlet ground state. As such, [Fe(TPP)] 2- contains two readily accessible electrons, setting the stage for CO 2 reduction.
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