Li7GeS5Br—An Argyrodite Li-Ion Conductor Prepared by Mechanochemical Synthesis
Author(s) -
Florian Strauss,
Tatiana Zinkevich,
Sylvio Indris,
Torsten Brezesinski
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
inorganic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.348
H-Index - 233
eISSN - 1520-510X
pISSN - 0020-1669
DOI - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02094
Subject(s) - chemistry , inorganic chemistry , ion , conductor , lithium (medication) , organic chemistry , medicine , geometry , mathematics , endocrinology
In recent years, the search for glassy and ceramic Li + superionic conductors has received significant attention, mainly due to the renaissance of interest in all-solid-state batteries. Here, we report the mechanochemical synthesis of metastable Li 7 GeS 5 Br, which is, to the best of our knowledge, the first compound of the Li 2 S-GeS 2 -LiBr system. Applying combined synchrotron X-ray diffraction and neutron powder diffraction, we show Li 7 GeS 5 Br to crystallize in the F 4̅3 m space group and to be isostructural with argyrodite-type Li 6 PS 5 Br, but with a distinct difference in the S 2- /Br - site disorder (and improved anodic stability). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy indicates an electrical (ionic) conductivity of 0.63 mS cm -1 at 298 K, with an activation energy for conduction of 0.43 eV. This is supported by temperature-dependen 7 Li pulsed-field gradient-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements. Overall, the results demonstrate that novel (metastable) argyrodite-type solid electrolytes can be prepared via mechanochemistry that are not accessible by conventional solid-state synthesis routes.
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