Flame-made Particles for Sensors, Catalysis, and Energy Storage Applications | Zendy

Suman Pokhrel | Zendy; Lutz Mädler | Zendy

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Flame-made Particles for Sensors, Catalysis, and Energy Storage Applications

Author(s) -

Suman Pokhrel,

Lutz Mädler

Publication year - 2020

Publication title -

energy and fuels

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

SCImago Journal Rank - 0.861

H-Index - 186

eISSN - 1520-5029

pISSN - 0887-0624

DOI - 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c02220

Subject(s) - catalysis , energy storage , materials science , process engineering , chemical engineering , nanotechnology , chemistry , environmental science , organic chemistry , physics , engineering , power (physics) , thermodynamics

Flame spray pyrolysis of precursor-solvent combinations with high enthalpy density allows the design of functional nanoscale materials. Within the last two decades, flame spray pyrolysis was utilized to produce more than 500 metal oxide particulate materials for R&D and commercial applications. In this short review, the particle formation mechanism is described based on the micro-explosions observed in single droplet experiments for various precursor-solvent combinations. While layer fabrication is a key to successful industrial applications toward gas sensors, catalysis, and energy storage, the state-of-the-art technology of innovative in situ thermophoretic particle production and deposition technology is described. In addition, noble metal stabilized oxide matrices with tight chemical contact catalyze surface reactions for enhanced catalytic performance. The metal-support interaction that is vital for redox catalytic performance for various surface reactions is presented.

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