Open AccessEvolution of sub-harmonic interfacial waves generated by a surface wave through a three-wave interaction
Author(s) -
Meysam Fazeli,
Mirmosadegh Jamali
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
scientia iranica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.299
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 2345-3605
pISSN - 1026-3098
DOI - 10.1016/j.scient.2012.02.001
Subject(s) - amplitude , surface wave , reflection (computer programming) , mechanics , breaking wave , harmonic , mechanical wave , physics , flume , free surface , wave propagation , longitudinal wave , optics , acoustics , computer science , programming language , breakup
Higher-order effects in three-wave resonant interaction of a surface wave, with a pair of interfacial waves in a two-layer fluid, are studied theoretically. Following an initial rapid growth, the interfacial waves approach a steady state of constant amplitude. An explicit solution is presented for transition to the ultimate state of the interaction. It is shown that for interaction in a wave flume, it is necessary to include a 2nd pair of the interfacial waves, resulting from a reflection of the original pair in the analysis. The effects of different parameters on the dynamics of the interaction are investigated. The results indicate that a faster initial growth does not necessarily lead to larger ultimate amplitude. Also, there are two angles, at which the interfacial waves continue to grow at an initial growth rate, possibly leading to wave breaking. The results are in qualitative agreement with previous experimental observations