Diagnostic value of blink reflex in multisystem atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson disease
Author(s) -
Elżbieta Szmidt-Sałkowska,
Małgorzata Gaweł,
Zygmunt Jamrozik,
Joanna Salkowska-Wanat,
Damian Gaweł,
Anna Kamińska
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.484
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1897-4260
pISSN - 0028-3843
DOI - 10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.06.001
Subject(s) - medicine , progressive supranuclear palsy , parkinson's disease , atrophy , reflex , disease , physical medicine and rehabilitation , corneal reflex , neuroscience , pathology , anesthesia , biology
Abnormal blink reflex (BR) is a result of reticular brainstem pathways dysfunction and seems to be one of the features of brain degenerative disorders. The aim of the study was to estimate the diagnostic value of blink reflex in neurodegenerative diseases such as: multisystem atrophy (MSA), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and Parkinson disease (PD). Material consisted of 99 patients with clinically probable MSA (51), PSP (28) and PD (20). MSA patients were divided into two subgroups, with dominant cerebellar (MSA-C) and parkinsonian signs (MSA-P). The mean age of patients was 64.9 years (47-79 years); males - 55.3%. Blink reflex was obtained in a typical way.
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