THINKING OUTSIDE THE SQUARE: NUTRITION SUPPORT IN 18 YR OLD WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE, GASTRECTOMY AND COLECTOMY USING A PAEDIATRIC FORMULA.
Author(s) -
K. Marks,
Muh Geot Wong,
Gordon Thomas,
S Alexander,
Annabel Magoffin
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
kidney research and clinical practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.152
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 2211-9140
pISSN - 2211-9132
DOI - 10.1016/j.krcp.2012.04.482
Subject(s) - medicine , micronutrient , gastroenterology , gastrectomy , weight gain , body weight , pathology , cancer
18 yr old female with EBV lymphoproliferative disorder, B cell lymphoma on background of Crohn’s disease, sclerosing cholangitis/autoimmune hepatitis overlap underwent total colectomy and gastrectomy due to life-threatening bleeds. During her 132 day PICU stay, she lost 14kg (23% body weight) and developed CRF. Energy requirements were estimated using Schofield Equation, ideal body weight for height, light activity. Several formulae were compared for total energy, goal rate (jejunal feeds without a colon), osmolality, protein allowance and micronutrient requirements for an 18 yr old female. No adult formulae were suitable in this case. Initially, diluted SuplenaTM (1.7kCal/ml) was used, but weight gain was too rapid and protein intake too low (0.7g/kg/d). Nutrini EnergyTM (1.5kCal/ml) met requirements for: energy, protein (∼1g/kg), micronutrients (except K, Mg and P [see table]). Feed rate (90ml/hr) was well-tolerated; stool output remained 200-300ml/day. Feeds were given over 16/24 for flexibility. Skinfold measures (TSF, MAC) were 25th-50th percentile and she reached goal weight in 4 months. NutrientIntake% RDINutrient% RDIEnergy kJ/kCal9030/216098-102Vitamin A eq125Protein g5998-101Thiamin301Fluid (mL)2000100Riboflavin314Na (mmol)76282 (AI)Niacin eq175K(mmol)6191 (AI)*Vitamin B12162Ca (mg)1296100Vitamin C540Mg (mg)24582*I144P (mg)108086*Mo201Fe (mg)21.6144Se108 This patient’s clinical complexity made meeting nutritional needs very challenging. Serum Mg levels remained normal, and due to CRF, P and K less than RDI is appropriate. A paediatric formula met adult needs in this unique case: low protein, high energy, and adult micronutrient RDIs
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom