Antibiotic containing bone cement in prevention of hip and knee prosthetic joint infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Author(s) -
Sujeesh Sebastian,
Yang Liu,
Robin Christensen,
Deepak Raina,
Magnus Tägil,
Lars Lidgren
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of orthopaedic translation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.128
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 2214-0328
pISSN - 2214-031X
DOI - 10.1016/j.jot.2020.04.005
Subject(s) - bone cement , meta analysis , medicine , cement , joint (building) , joint infections , knee joint , dentistry , surgery , arthroplasty , materials science , engineering , composite material , architectural engineering , periprosthetic
Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is the most serious total joint arthroplasty (TJA) complication despite several aseptic and antiseptic preventive measures. There is no clear evidence or even consensus, whether antibiotic-loaded bone cement (ALBC) should be used, in addition to systemic short-term routine antibiotic prophylaxis, to reduce the risk of PJI in primary TJA. We aimed to analyze the efficacy of ALBC for prevention of PJI in patients undergoing primary TJA.
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