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Transformational offshore outsourcing: Empirical evidence from alliances in China
Author(s) -
Li Yuan,
Liu Yi,
Li Mingfang,
Wu Haibin
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of operations management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.649
H-Index - 191
eISSN - 1873-1317
pISSN - 0272-6963
DOI - 10.1016/j.jom.2007.02.011
Subject(s) - outsourcing , offshore outsourcing , business , tacit knowledge , knowledge process outsourcing , industrial organization , alliance , control (management) , offshoring , empirical evidence , china , empirical research , transformational leadership , social exchange theory , perspective (graphical) , knowledge management , marketing , economics , management , psychology , artificial intelligence , computer science , social psychology , philosophy , epistemology , political science , law
Adopting a transformational offshore outsourcing perspective, we examine empirically the relationship among the motive to acquire tacit knowledge from outsourcing partners, formal and social control mechanisms, and innovation outcomes among Sino‐foreign as well as local alliances. We constructed our theoretical model incorporating knowledge management, social exchange, and alliance risk perspectives, and hypothesized that motives to acquire partners’ tacit knowledge through offshore outsourcing will affect firm innovation via two forms of control, namely social control and formal control. Our empirical testing, utilizing two sub‐samples composed of Sino‐foreign offshore outsourcing alliances and local outsourcing alliances, respectively, reveals that the motive to acquire outsourcing partner's tacit knowledge and different control mechanisms are significant predictors of incremental and radical innovation outcomes, and that there are some intriguing differences between the Sino‐foreign alliances and local alliances.

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