Open AccessOn projection-invariant submodules of QTAG-modules
Author(s) -
Fahad Sikander,
Alveera Mehdi,
Sabah A. R. K. Naji
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of the egyptian mathematical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-9128
pISSN - 1110-256X
DOI - 10.1016/j.joems.2015.01.005
Subject(s) - mathematics , invariant (physics) , projection (relational algebra) , pure mathematics , arithmetic , algorithm , mathematical physics
A module M over an associative ring R with unity is a QTAG-module if every finitely generated submodule of any homomorphic image of M is a direct sum of uniserial modules. Here we study projection-invariant submodule of QTAG-module. A submodule N of a QTAG-module M is said to be projection-invariant in M if f(N)⊆N, for all idempotent endomorphisms f in End(M). Clearly, fully invariant submodules are projection-invariant. Mehdi et. al. characterized fully invariant submodules and characteristic submodules with the help of their socles. Here we investigate the socles of projection-invariant submodules of QTAG-modules