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The effect of food toppings on calorie estimation and consumption
Author(s) -
Jiang Ying,
Lei Jing
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of consumer psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.433
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1532-7663
pISSN - 1057-7408
DOI - 10.1016/j.jcps.2013.06.003
Subject(s) - topping , calorie , consumption (sociology) , estimation , base (topology) , food science , environmental health , medicine , economics , mathematics , biology , horticulture , endocrinology , mathematical analysis , social science , management , sociology
In this research we examine the effect of adding a food topping to the base food on consumers' calorie estimation and consumption of the augmented food (base food plus topping). We show that consumers underestimate the calorie content of augmented food with an unhealthy base, especially when the topping is healthy. However, consumers are less likely to underestimate the calorie content of augmented food with a healthy base, regardless of whether the topping is healthy or unhealthy. Further, we show that adding a healthy topping to an unhealthy base makes consumers not only underestimate the calorie content but also eat more of the augmented food.