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Design and development of novel inhibitors for the treatment of latent tuberculosis
Author(s) -
Rudraraju Srilakshmi Reshma,
Perumal Yogeeswari,
Dharmarajan Sriram
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of mycobacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.53
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 2212-554X
pISSN - 2212-5531
DOI - 10.1016/j.ijmyco.2016.09.006
Subject(s) - mycobacterium tuberculosis , bedaquiline , capreomycin , pharmacophore , tuberculosis , chemistry , small molecule , pharmacology , drug , ic50 , biology , stereochemistry , biochemistry , medicine , in vitro , ethambutol , pathology
"The captain of all these men of death", is the apt sobriquet for the age-old disease tuberculosis (TB). Despite the availability of many drugs, cases of increasing resistance in the forms of multi-drug and extensively drug-resistant TB and persistence [characteristic of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)] make the eradication of TB a nightmare. Approval of bedaquiline by the Food and Drug Administration focused attention on quinoline scaffolds for development of new anti-TB agents. Lysine ε-aminotransferase (LAT) in MTB plays a pivotal role in regulating amino acid synthesis, which in turn affects mycobacterial persistence. Here, developed quinoline inhibitors that targeted LAT with an objective to eliminate dormant forms of mycobacterium.

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