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Cytokinesis is not controlled by calmodulin or myosin light chain kinase in the Caenorhabditis elegans early embryo
Author(s) -
Batchelder Ellen L.,
Thomas-Virnig Christina L.,
Hardin Jeffery D.,
White John G.
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
febs letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.593
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1873-3468
pISSN - 0014-5793
DOI - 10.1016/j.febslet.2007.08.005
Subject(s) - cytokinesis , caenorhabditis elegans , myosin light chain kinase , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , calmodulin , myosin , ingression , phosphorylation , kinase , embryo , genetics , gastrulation , cell division , biochemistry , embryogenesis , gene , cell , enzyme
Furrow ingression in animal cell cytokinesis is controlled by phosphorylation of myosin II regulatory light chain (mRLC). In Caenorhabditis elegans embryos, Rho‐dependent Kinase (RhoK) is involved in, but not absolutely required for, this phosphorylation. The calmodulin effector myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) can also phosphorylate mRLC and is widely regarded as a candidate for redundant function with RhoK. However, our results show that RNA mediated interference against C. elegans calmodulin and candidate MLCKs had no effect on cytokinesis in wild‐type or RhoK mutant embryos, ruling out the calmodulin/MLCK pathway as the missing regulator of cytokinesis in the C. elegans early embryo.

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