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The role of Glu196 in the environment around the substrate binding site of leucine aminopeptidase from Streptomyces griseus
Author(s) -
Arima Jiro,
Uesugi Yoshiko,
Uraji Misugi,
Iwabuchi Masaki,
Hatanaka Tadashi
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
febs letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.593
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1873-3468
pISSN - 0014-5793
DOI - 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.01.014
Subject(s) - streptomyces griseus , aminopeptidase , biochemistry , enzyme , calcium , chemistry , streptomyces , biology , leucine , stereochemistry , amino acid , genetics , bacteria , organic chemistry
To investigate the role of Glu196 of leucine aminopeptidase from Streptomyces griseus (SGAP) in SGAP activation by calcium and substrate specificity, we constructed E196X SGAP by saturation mutagenesis. Most mutations led to the abrogation of SGAP activation by calcium, and substitution with Lys led to a marked increase in activity toward Asp‐ p ‐nitroanilide ( p NA) and a decrease in that toward Lys‐ p NA. A similar result was obtained from the investigation using non‐calcium‐activated enzyme from Streptomyces septatus (SSAP). These results indicate that Glu196 of SGAP is associated with the environment around the substrate binding site besides its role in SGAP activation by calcium.

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