Estimates of the risk of large or long-lasting outbreaks of Middle East respiratory syndrome after importations outside the Arabian Peninsula
Author(s) -
Damon Toth,
Windy Tanner,
Karim Khader,
Adi V. Gundlapalli
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
epidemics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.023
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1755-4365
pISSN - 1878-0067
DOI - 10.1016/j.epidem.2016.04.002
Subject(s) - outbreak , peninsula , middle east respiratory syndrome , transmissibility (structural dynamics) , middle east , geography , transmission (telecommunications) , demography , medicine , covid-19 , virology , disease , archaeology , physics , engineering , vibration isolation , quantum mechanics , sociology , infectious disease (medical specialty) , electrical engineering , vibration
We quantify outbreak risk after importations of Middle East respiratory syndrome outside the Arabian Peninsula. Data from 31 importation events show strong statistical support for lower transmissibility after early transmission generations. Our model projects the risk of ≥10, 100, and 500 transmissions as 11%, 2%, and 0.02%, and ≥1, 2, 3, and 4 generations as 23%, 14%, 0.9%, and 0.05%, respectively. Our results suggest tempered risk of large, long-lasting outbreaks with appropriate control measures.
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