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Participatory quantitative health impact assessment of urban transport planning: A case study from Eastern Africa
Author(s) -
Meelan Thondoo,
Natalie Mueller,
David RojasRueda,
Daniel H. de Vries,
Joyeeta Gupta,
Mark Nieuwenhuijsen
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
environment international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.582
H-Index - 191
eISSN - 1873-6750
pISSN - 0160-4120
DOI - 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106027
Subject(s) - health impact assessment , public transport , public health , baseline (sea) , port (circuit theory) , mode of transport , business , trips architecture , environmental health , focus group , transportation planning , environmental planning , geography , transport engineering , political science , medicine , engineering , nursing , electrical engineering , marketing , law
Participatory HIA shows that implementing transport policies aiming for less than an ideal situation may not be adequate or sufficient to avoid negative transport-related mortality in Mauritius. Urban transport planning is an opportunity to encourage physical activity in rapidly urbanizing settings of Africa. Transport policies should aim to restrict all forms of private motorized vehicles and promote active and public transport to support public health. We highly recommend the use of participatory approaches in quantitative HIA to ensure context specificity and policy relevance.

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