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Solvent-catalyzed umpolung carbonsulfur bond-forming reactions by nucleophilic addition of thiolate and sulfinate ions to in situ–derived nitrosoalkenes in deep eutectic solvents
Author(s) -
Giuseppe Dilauro,
Luciana Cicco,
Filippo Maria Perna,
Paola Vitale,
Vito Capriati
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
comptes rendus chimie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.653
H-Index - 76
eISSN - 1878-1543
pISSN - 1631-0748
DOI - 10.1016/j.crci.2017.01.008
Subject(s) - umpolung , chemistry , nucleophile , anhydrous , choline chloride , catalysis , yield (engineering) , solvent , organic chemistry , deep eutectic solvent , in situ , counterion , eutectic system , ion , materials science , alloy , metallurgy
The low transition temperature mixture formed by lactic acid and choline chloride proved to be effective for an umpolung carbon. sulfur bond formation at the α-position of α-chloro oximes. Aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic thiolate and sulfinate ions can be smoothly added to in situ-derived nitrosoalkenes affording the corresponding sulfenylated or sulfonylated adducts, respectively, in a very good yield (up to >98%). This methodology offers the advantage of working at room temperature and under air in biodegradable and cost-effective reaction mixtures, which can be used both as solvents and catalysts (20 mol %), thereby avoiding the use of anhydrous, hazardous volatile organic solvents and an inert atmosphere

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