Epigenetic Therapy for Epithelioid Sarcoma
Author(s) -
Scott B. Rothbart,
Stephen B. Baylin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.042
Subject(s) - epithelioid sarcoma , biology , ezh2 , prc2 , epigenetics , epigenetic therapy , chromatin , methyltransferase , cancer research , chromatin remodeling , gene silencing , genetics , computational biology , dna methylation , methylation , dna , gene , immunology , gene expression , immunohistochemistry
Tazemetostat is the first epigenetic therapy to gain FDA approval in a solid tumor. This lysine methyltransferase inhibitor targets EZH2, the enzymatic subunit of the PRC2 transcriptional silencing complex. Tumors with mutations in subunits of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, inclusive of most epithelioid sarcomas, are sensitive to EZH2 inhibition.
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