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Impact of GPCR Structures on Drug Discovery
Author(s) -
Miles Congreve,
Chris de Graaf,
Nigel A. Swain,
Christopher G. Tate
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.003
Subject(s) - biology , drug discovery , g protein coupled receptor , computational biology , drug , bioinformatics , pharmacology , receptor , genetics
Structures of 70 unique G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been determined, with over 370 structures in total bound to different ligands and the receptors in various conformational states. Structure-based drug design has been applied to an increasing number of GPCR targets over the past decade and now a few of these drug candidates have entered clinical trials. Given the length of time required for a drug to reach the market, there are no documented examples of licensed drugs being developed with the aid of a structure, but this is likely to change as current efforts come to fruition.

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