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SnapShot: Cancer Immunotherapy with Oncolytic Viruses
Author(s) -
Shashi Gujar,
John C. Bell,
JeanSimon Diallo
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.051
Subject(s) - oncolytic virus , biology , immune system , immunotherapy , cancer immunotherapy , immune checkpoint , blockade , cancer , immunology , cancer research , cancer cell , genetics , receptor
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) preferentially infect and kill cancer cells without harming normal cells. OVs can revert cancer-associated immune suppression and initiate clinically meaningful antitumor immune responses. OVs and their resultant immunological events can act at both primary and metastatic sites. Thus, OVs can be exploited for cancer gene therapies and immunotherapies alone or in combination with other interventions, including immune checkpoint blockade.

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