Architectural and Functional Commonalities between Enhancers and Promoters
Author(s) -
Tae-Kyung Kim,
Ramin Shiekhattar
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.008
Subject(s) - biology , promoter , enhancer , computational biology , evolutionary biology , genetics , gene , transcription factor , gene expression
With the explosion of genome-wide studies of regulated transcription, it has become clear that traditional definitions of enhancers and promoters need to be revisited. These control elements can now be characterized in terms of their local and regional architecture, their regulatory components, including histone modifications and associated binding factors, and their functional contribution to transcription. This Review discusses unifying themes between promoters and enhancers in transcriptional regulatory mechanisms.
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