A CTCF Code for 3D Genome Architecture
Author(s) -
Michael H. Nichols,
Victor G. Corces
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2015.07.053
Subject(s) - ctcf , biology , genome , computational biology , genetics , decoding methods , code (set theory) , dna , orientation (vector space) , architecture , evolutionary biology , computer science , gene , programming language , transcription factor , algorithm , geometry , mathematics , enhancer , set (abstract data type) , art , visual arts
The architectural protein CTCF plays a complex role in decoding the functional output of the genome. Guo et al. now show that the orientation of a CTCF site restricts its choice of interacting partner, thus creating a code that predicts the three-dimensional organization of the genome. We propose a DNA extrusion model to account for orientation-specific loop formation.
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