Alike but Different: RAF Paralogs and Their Signaling Outputs
Author(s) -
Enrico Desideri,
Anna Lina Cavallo,
Manuela Baccarini
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2015.04.045
Subject(s) - biology , mapk/erk pathway , microbiology and biotechnology , effector , phosphorylation , kinase , multicellular organism , signal transduction , carcinogenesis , conserved sequence , genetics , gene , peptide sequence
RAF links RAS, one of the most potent human oncogenes, to its effector ERK and to proliferation. This role is evolutionarily conserved, but while simpler multicellular organisms express one RAF, mammals have three. This Minireview highlights common and divergent features of RAF paralogs, their signaling outputs, and roles in tumorigenesis.
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