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Neural Control of Energy Balance: Translating Circuits to Therapies
Author(s) -
Laurent Gautron,
Joel K. Elmquist,
Kevin W. Williams
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2015.02.023
Subject(s) - energy homeostasis , neuroscience , biological neural network , psychological intervention , diabetes mellitus , biology , glucose homeostasis , obesity , balance (ability) , bioinformatics , medicine , endocrinology , insulin resistance , psychiatry
Recent insights into the neural circuits controlling energy balance and glucose homeostasis have rekindled the hope for development of novel treatments for obesity and diabetes. However, many therapies contribute relatively modest beneficial gains with accompanying side effects, and the mechanisms of action for other interventions remain undefined. This Review summarizes current knowledge linking the neural circuits regulating energy and glucose balance with current and potential pharmacotherapeutic and surgical interventions for the treatment of obesity and diabetes.

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