Distilling Pathophysiology from Complex Disease Genetics
Author(s) -
Aravinda Chakravarti,
Andrew G. Clark,
Vamsi K. Mootha
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2013.09.001
Subject(s) - biology , mendelian inheritance , disease , causality (physics) , genetics , human disease , limiting , phenotype , human genetics , computational biology , evolutionary biology , gene , medicine , pathology , mechanical engineering , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Technologies for genome-wide sequence interrogation have dramatically improved our ability to identify loci associated with complex human disease. However, a chasm remains between correlations and causality that stems, in part, from a limiting theoretical framework derived from Mendelian genetics and an incomplete understanding of disease physiology. Here we propose a set of criteria, akin to Koch's postulates for infectious disease, for assigning causality between genetic variants and human disease phenotypes.
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