Unfolding the Bridge between Transcription and Translation
Author(s) -
Vladimir Svetlov,
Evgeny Nudler
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2012.06.025
Subject(s) - biology , transcription (linguistics) , operon , ribosome , microbiology and biotechnology , transcription factor , translation (biology) , genetics , computational biology , messenger rna , rna , gene , mutant , philosophy , linguistics
Transcription antiterminator RfaH alternates between closed (inactive) and open (activated) conformation. In this issue of Cell, Burmann et al. show that opening is accompanied by dramatic all-α to all-β refolding of its C-terminal domain. Each of the folds has a distinct function: all-α-fold acts as a specificity determinant, directing RfaH to a small subset of operons, whereas the all-β-fold recruits ribosome, thereby coupling RfaH-stimulated transcription to translation.
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