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Generation of Genetically Modified Mice by Oocyte Injection of Androgenetic Haploid Embryonic Stem Cells
Author(s) -
Hui Yang,
Linyu Shi,
Bang-An Wang,
Dan Liang,
Cuiqing Zhong,
Wei Liu,
Yongzhan Nie,
Jie Liu,
Jing Zhao,
Xiang Gao,
Dangsheng Li,
Guoliang Xu,
Jinsong Li
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2012.04.002
Subject(s) - biology , ploidy , embryonic stem cell , germline , homologous recombination , oocyte , genetics , stem cell , embryo , zygote , parthenogenesis , gamete , microbiology and biotechnology , homologous chromosome , germ cell , human fertilization , gene , embryogenesis
Haploid cells are amenable for genetic analysis. Recent success in the derivation of mouse haploid embryonic stem cells (haESCs) via parthenogenesis has enabled genetic screening in mammalian cells. However, successful generation of live animals from these haESCs, which is needed to extend the genetic analysis to the organism level, has not been achieved. Here, we report the derivation of haESCs from androgenetic blastocysts. These cells, designated as AG-haESCs, partially maintain paternal imprints, express classical ESC pluripotency markers, and contribute to various tissues, including the germline, upon injection into diploid blastocysts. Strikingly, live mice can be obtained upon injection of AG-haESCs into MII oocytes, and these mice bear haESC-carried genetic traits and develop into fertile adults. Furthermore, gene targeting via homologous recombination is feasible in the AG-haESCs. Our results demonstrate that AG-haESCs can be used as a genetically tractable fertilization agent for the production of live animals via injection into oocytes.

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