Epigenetics in Alternative Pre-mRNA Splicing
Author(s) -
Reini F. Luco,
Mariano Alló,
Ignacio E. Schor,
Alberto R. Kornblihtt,
Tom Misteli
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2010.11.056
Subject(s) - biology , rna splicing , epigenetics , alternative splicing , chromatin , computational biology , genetics , histone , exonic splicing enhancer , splicing factor , rna , messenger rna , gene
Alternative splicing plays critical roles in differentiation, development, and disease and is a major source for protein diversity in higher eukaryotes. Analysis of alternative splicing regulation has traditionally focused on RNA sequence elements and their associated splicing factors, but recent provocative studies point to a key function of chromatin structure and histone modifications in alternative splicing regulation. These insights suggest that epigenetic regulation determines not only what parts of the genome are expressed but also how they are spliced.
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