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The Pioneer Round of Translation: Features and Functions
Author(s) -
Lynne E. Maquat,
WoanYuh Tarn,
Olaf Isken
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 26.304
H-Index - 776
eISSN - 1097-4172
pISSN - 0092-8674
DOI - 10.1016/j.cell.2010.07.022
Subject(s) - translation (biology) , biology , ribonucleoprotein , messenger rna , microbiology and biotechnology , messenger rnp , protein biosynthesis , heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein , rna binding protein , p bodies , rna , genetics , gene
In mammalian cells, newly synthesized mRNAs undergo a pioneer round of translation that is important for mRNA quality control. Following maturation of messenger ribonucleoprotein particles during and after the pioneer round, steady-state cycles of mRNA translation generate most of the cell's proteins. Translation factors, RNA-binding proteins, and targets of signaling pathways that are particular to newly synthesized mRNAs regulate critical functions of the pioneer round.

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