A strategy to prevent future epidemics similar to the 2019-nCoV outbreak
Author(s) -
Peter Daszak,
Kevin J. Olival,
Hongying Li
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
biosafety and health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2590-0536
DOI - 10.1016/j.bsheal.2020.01.003
Subject(s) - wildlife , pandemic , biosecurity , wildlife trade , outbreak , china , spillover effect , geography , covid-19 , business , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , virology , biology , medicine , ecology , economics , archaeology , pathology , microeconomics
A novel bat-origin coronavirus emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and continues to spread across China and the world. At the time of writing, a massive global response has been implemented to control the disease as it spreads from person to person. Yet the high-risk human-wildlife interactions and interfaces that led to the emergence of SARS-CoV and of 2019-nCoV continue to exist in emerging disease hotspots globally. To prevent the next epidemic and pandemic related to these interfaces, we call for research and investment in three areas: 1) surveillance among wildlife to identify the high-risk pathogens they carry; 2) surveillance among people who have contact with wildlife to identify early spillover events; and 3) improvement of market biosecurity regarding the wildlife trade. As the emergence of a novel virus anywhere can impact the furthest reaches of our connected world, international collaboration among scientists is essential to address these risks and prevent the next pandemic.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom