COVID-19 and stroke, a case series and review of literature
Author(s) -
Hisham Elkhider,
Faisal Ibrahim,
Rohan Sharma,
Sen Sheng,
Madhu Jasti,
Mitesh Lotia,
Nidhi Kapoor,
Sanjeeva Onteddu,
Sajjad Mueed,
Hesham Allam,
Krishlleballe
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
brain behavior and immunity - health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2666-3546
DOI - 10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100172
Subject(s) - medicine , covid-19 , pneumonia , complication , stroke (engine) , respiratory system , central nervous system , disease , intensive care medicine , pediatrics , pathology , infectious disease (medical specialty) , mechanical engineering , outbreak , engineering
BackgroundCorona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases continue to increase around the World. Typical symptoms include fever and respiratory illness but a constellation of multisystem involvement including central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) have been reported with COVID-19. Acute ischemic strokes (AIS) have also been reported as a complication.MethodologyWe analyzed patient characteristics, clinical outcomes, laboratory results and imaging results of four patients with COVID-19 who had AIS.ResultsAll four patients were =< 60 years , had hypoxemic respiratory failure secondary to pneumonia, elevated D-dimer and inflammatory markers.ConclusionIschemic strokes are known complications in patients with severe COVID-19.
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