SARS-CoV-2 Brazil variants in Latin America: More serious research urgently needed on public health and vaccine protection
Author(s) -
Chiranjib Chakraborty,
Manojit Bhattacharya,
Ashish Ranjan Sharma,
SangSoo Lee,
Govindasamy Agoramoorthy
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
annals of medicine and surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.391
H-Index - 23
ISSN - 2049-0801
DOI - 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102428
Subject(s) - lineage (genetic) , latin americans , pandemic , public health , covid-19 , virology , medicine , biology , genetics , gene , political science , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , nursing , pathology , law
COVID-19 has not only created a pandemic but also affected both economically and socially in all countries. It has further created a socio-economic chaos throughout Latin America. Currently, some new SARS-CoV-2 variants are circulating in Latin America and one among the significant variant belongs to the P.1 lineage (B.1.1.28.1) that has 17 mutations. The essential modifications located in the spike glycoprotein RBD include E484K, K417T and N501Y. Along with the P.1 lineage, P.2 lineage (B.1.1.28.2) has also appeared recently. Details on all the variants are unknown, along with the Brazil variant at this time. Therefore, we call for intensive research to collect more data to understand the variants' virulence and the effects on vaccine efficacy.
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