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Centrin is a component of the periocentriola lattice
Author(s) -
Baron Andre T.,
Greenwood Tammy M.,
Bazinet Christopher W.,
Salisbury Jeffrey L.
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
biology of the cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.543
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1768-322X
pISSN - 0248-4900
DOI - 10.1016/0248-4900(92)90442-4
Subject(s) - centrosome , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , gene isoform , microtubule , mitosis , genetics , cell , cell cycle , gene
Summary— Here, we use three polyclonal anticentrin antisera designated 08/28, 26/14‐1, and 26/14‐2 to further characterize the pericentriolar lattice of metazoan cells. all of these antibodies give an indistinguishable localization pattern that consists of a constellation of pericentrosomal spots. In QT6 cells these spots are few in number and closely associated with the centriolar region, whereas in PtK 2 cells they are more numerous and distributed further from the point of microtubule focus. In mitotic cells, centrin is localized to the spindle poles and spindle apparatus. We demonstrate here that the pericentriolar lattice of PtK 2 and QT6 cells is, in part, composed of proteins characterized by acidic p I s (4.4 to 5.4), low molecular mass ( M r 18 500–21000), and calcium‐binding; these attributes and the immunoreactivity of these proteins to anticentrin antibodies indicate that they are centrin isoforms of metazoan cells. Finally, we confirm our earlier observation that PtK 2 cells contain a centrin‐related protein of M r 165000; QT6 cells also contain centrin‐related proteins ( M r 64000–165000). We conclude that centrin is a component of the pericentriolar lattice of higher eukaryotic centrosomes.