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Allelic forms of the knob associated histidine‐rich protein gene of Plasmodium falciparum
Author(s) -
Kant Rajiv,
Sharma Yagya D.
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
febs letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.593
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1873-3468
pISSN - 0014-5793
DOI - 10.1016/0014-5793(96)00024-5
Subject(s) - plasmodium falciparum , gene , biology , genetics , allele , histidine , malaria , virology , peptide sequence , sequence alignment , conserved sequence , microbiology and biotechnology , amino acid , immunology
The knob associated histidine‐rich protein (KAHRP) gene was cloned and sequenced from two Indian isolates of Plasmodium falciparum , Pf3‐92 and Pf29‐92. These isolates showed major sequence differences in the C‐terminal repeat domain of KAHRP. However, the biologically important domains such as spectrin‐actin binding region remained highly conserved. The PCR amplification of a variable C‐terminal repeat domain from the clinical isolates of P. falciparum , from Rajasthan epidemic, showed the presence of multiple alleles of KAHRP gene. The presence of multiple alleles indicates the existence of several P. falciparum strains in India. This should be taken into account for future malaria control strategies such as molecular therapy and vaccines.

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