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Nitromethylene actions on in situ and expressed insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
Author(s) -
Leech C.A.,
Jewess P.,
Marshall J.,
Sattelle D.B.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
febs letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.593
H-Index - 257
eISSN - 1873-3468
pISSN - 0014-5793
DOI - 10.1016/0014-5793(91)81233-x
Subject(s) - nicotinic agonist , acetylcholine receptor , ganglion type nicotinic receptor , schistocerca , acetylcholine , receptor , housefly , agonist , chemistry , nicotinic acetylcholine receptor , biochemistry , biology , pharmacology , biophysics , locust , botany , musca , larva
Single channel recordings from dissociated housefly ( Musca domestica ) neurons show that a novel type of nitromethylene insecticide, 2(nitromethylene)tetrahydro‐1,3‐thiazine (NMTHT) gates a channel, the conductance and open time histogram of which resemble those obtained when acetylcholine is the agonist. Injection into Xenopus oocytes of a locust ( Schistocerca gregaria ) α‐subunit mRNA results in the expression of functional nicotinic receptors sensitive to NMTHT. Control oocytes injected with distilled water are insensitive to the same concentration of this compound. Thus NMTHT exhibits agonist actions at both in situ and expressed insect nicotinic receptors, and one site of action of this compound is on an insect nicotinic receptor α‐subunit.

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