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Population Pharmacokinetics of Unbound and Total Teicoplanin in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients
Author(s) -
Linda B. S. Aulin,
Peter De Paepe,
Evelyn Dhont,
Annick De Jaeger,
Johan Vande Walle,
Wim Vandenberghe,
Brett McWhinney,
Jacobus Ungerer,
J. G. Coen van Hasselt,
Pieter De Cock
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical pharmacokinetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.549
H-Index - 164
eISSN - 1179-1926
pISSN - 0312-5963
DOI - 10.1007/s40262-020-00945-4
Subject(s) - pharmacokinetics , teicoplanin , dosing , medicine , population , pharmacology , pharmacodynamics , therapeutic drug monitoring , renal function , intensive care medicine , vancomycin , biology , environmental health , bacteria , genetics , staphylococcus aureus
Teicoplanin is a highly protein-bound antibiotic, increasingly used to treat serious Gram-positive infections in critically ill children. Maturational and pathophysiological intensive care unit-related changes often lead to altered pharmacokinetics. In this study, the objectives were to develop a pediatric population-pharmacokinetic model of unbound and total teicoplanin concentrations, to investigate the impact of plasma albumin levels and renal function on teicoplanin pharmacokinetics, and to evaluate the efficacy of the current weight-based dosing regimen.

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