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Perceptions of nature conservation by future biologists attending private universities in São Paulo State, Brazil
Author(s) -
GhelerCosta Carla,
Soncksen Beatriz Malaghine,
Santos Gláucia Maria Costa,
Rosalino Luís Miguel
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
ecological research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.628
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1440-1703
pISSN - 0912-3814
DOI - 10.1007/s11284-018-1621-1
Subject(s) - anthropocentrism , threatened species , conservation biology , state (computer science) , habitat , perspective (graphical) , ecology , geography , sociology , biology , algorithm , computer science , artificial intelligence
As conservation agents, biologists play a central role in nature preservation as information‐gatherers, promoters of environmental education, lobbyists, and members of societies. Consequently, it is important to understand what factors determine their attitudes towards conservation. We aimed to assess which taxa and recovery measures students from biology core courses consider priorities for conservation and to determine the value students associate with conservation compared to other topics. We asked students ( n = 122) from two private universities in São Paulo State, Brazil to fill out an anonymous questionnaire. They highlighted rarity, vanishing habitats and endemism as important criteria in prioritizing species. Carnivores were identified as the most threatened mammals and habitat recovery was deemed to be the most efficient conservation action. Students valued healthcare, cultural heritage and science over conservation. Our results reveal a two‐sided perspective of conservation among students from biology core courses; they possess knowledge of conservation issues but are greatly influenced by anthropocentric and utilitarian views of nature.