Workplace Colorectal Cancer–Screening Awareness Programs: An Adjunct to Primary Care Practice?
Author(s) -
Akshay Bagai,
Karen Parsons,
Brenda Malone,
Julian Fantino,
Lawrence Paszat,
Linda Rabeneck
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of community health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.822
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1573-3610
pISSN - 0094-5145
DOI - 10.1007/s10900-006-9042-4
Subject(s) - adjunct , primary care , medicine , colorectal cancer , family medicine , cancer , colorectal cancer screening , primary health care , nursing , colonoscopy , environmental health , population , philosophy , linguistics
Although regular screening can decrease morbidity and mortality from colorectal cancer, screening rates nationwide are suboptimal due to a lack of organized screening programs. Since workplace colorectal cancer-awareness programs can potentially mitigate both patient and physician barriers to screening, we assessed the workplace as a venue for implementing a colorectal cancer screening-awareness program. In this cross-sectional study, 3756 members of the Toronto Police Service attended an education session about colorectal cancer; 965 of these members gave their informed consent and completed a 5-item colorectal cancer risk-assessment questionnaire. Nearly one-third (30.9%, or 298/965) of this relatively young population (83.1%, or 802/965, < 50 years of age) were at average or above-average risk for colorectal cancer. In the Toronto Police Service population, the workplace was a useful adjunct to reliance on primary care physicians to raise awareness about this important public health issue. These findings should encourage the development of further Canadian workplace colorectal cancer-screening awareness programs.
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