Open AccessMaternal Childhood Sexual Trauma and Child Conduct Problems
Author(s) -
Bharathi J. Zvara,
W. Roger MillsKoonce,
Karen Appleyard Carmody,
Martha J. Cox
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of family violence
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.682
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1573-2851
pISSN - 0885-7482
DOI - 10.1007/s10896-016-9876-1
Subject(s) - psychology , sexual abuse , injury prevention , early childhood , poison control , developmental psychology , human factors and ergonomics , suicide prevention , depressive symptoms , clinical psychology , medicine , psychiatry , medical emergency , anxiety
This study examines multiple pathways by which maternal childhood sexual trauma may be related to the behavioral development of children. Propensity score matching procedures were used to create matched groups (total N = 204) of mothers who retroactively did or did not self-report childhood sexual trauma in a longitudinal sample of families living in poor, rural communities. Using structural equation modeling, maternal characteristics and behaviors were examined as potential mediators of the relationship between maternal histories of childhood sexual trauma and children's conduct problems. After controlling for numerous socio-demographic factors, analyses indicate that maternal depressive symptoms, intimate partner violence, and maternal parenting were significant mediators and highlight the lasting impact of childhood sexual trauma on victims and their children.