Statin use and risk of glioma: population-based case–control analysis
Author(s) -
Corinna Seliger,
Christoph Meier,
Claudia Becker,
Susan S. Jick,
Ulrich Bogdahn,
Peter Hau,
Michael F. Leitzmann
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
european journal of epidemiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.825
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1573-7284
pISSN - 0393-2990
DOI - 10.1007/s10654-016-0145-7
Subject(s) - medicine , odds ratio , confounding , statin , confidence interval , glioma , case control study , observational study , incidence (geometry) , logistic regression , population , epidemiology , medical prescription , oncology , environmental health , pharmacology , physics , cancer research , optics
Statins have been reported to decrease the incidence of cancer, but the risk of glioma among statin users has been investigated in only two prior observational studies, both of them suggesting a modest protective effect of statins. We conducted a matched case-control study using data from the UK-based Clinical Practice Research Datalink to analyse use of statins among 2469 cases with glioma and 24,690 controls. We performed conditional logistic regression analysis to calculate relative risks, estimated as odds ratios (ORs) with 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) adjusting for multiple confounding factors. As compared with non-use of statins, use of statins was not associated with risk of glioma (OR for ≥90 prescriptions=0.75; 95 % CI 0.48-1.17). Our findings do not support previous sparse evidence of a possible inverse association between statin use and glioma risk.
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