
Ultrastructural changes of smooth and rough titanium implant surfaces induced by metal and plastic periodontal probes
Author(s) -
Matthias Folwaczny,
Torsten Rudolf,
Iris Frasheri,
Madlena Betthäuser
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical oral investigations
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.088
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1436-3771
pISSN - 1432-6981
DOI - 10.1007/s00784-020-03341-1
Subject(s) - titanium , surface roughness , materials science , surface finish , implant , metal , biomedical engineering , osseointegration , dental implant , dentistry , composite material , metallurgy , medicine , surgery
To determine the ultrastructural changes of titanium surfaces of dental implants induced by the tip of periodontal probes.