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Socio-economic inequalities in fragility fracture incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 61 observational studies
Author(s) -
Gitte Valentin,
Maiken Bay Ravn,
Emma Kejser Jensen,
Karina Friis,
A. Bhimjiyani,
Yoav BenShlomo,
April Hartley,
Camilla Palmhøj Nielsen,
Bente Langdahl,
Celia L. Gregson
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
osteoporosis international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.28
H-Index - 170
eISSN - 1433-2965
pISSN - 0937-941X
DOI - 10.1007/s00198-021-06038-7
Subject(s) - medicine , observational study , meta analysis , fragility , incidence (geometry) , rheumatology , fragility fracture , osteoporosis , mathematics , chemistry , bone mineral , geometry
Individuals with low socio-economic status (SES) have a more than 25% higher risk of fragility fractures than individuals with high SES. Body mass index and lifestyle appear to mediate the effect of SES on fracture risk. Strategies to prevent fractures should aim to reduce unhealthy behaviours through tackling structural inequalities.

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