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Soap gels in non‐aqueous media. III. The setting time, syneresis, and gel‐strength of gels of some sodium soaps in organic solvents
Author(s) -
Hattiangdi Gopal S.,
Adarkar Shrirang P.
Publication year - 1949
Publication title -
journal of the american oil chemists' society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.512
H-Index - 117
eISSN - 1558-9331
pISSN - 0003-021X
DOI - 10.1007/bf02651445
Subject(s) - syneresis , chemistry , chlorobenzene , solvent , sodium , toluene , xylene , organic chemistry , nuclear chemistry , catalysis
SummaryThe setting time, syneresis, and gel‐strength of gels of sodium palmitate, sodium stearate, and sodium oleate in toluene, xylene, cymene, pinene, chlorobenzene, bromobenzene, p‐chlorotoluene, n‐amyl, n‐ and i‐butyl, n‐ and i‐propyl, and benzyl alcohols, o‐cresol, glycerol, anisole, and phenetole, have been measured. For gels in any given solvent the setting time and extent of syneresis decrease with different soaps in the order, NaOl>NaStr>NaP, and the gelstrength increases in the order, NaOl