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Mating and diapause in hibernating adults of Menida scotti puton (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)
Author(s) -
Koshiyama Yozo,
Fujisaki Kenji,
Nakasuji Fusao
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
population ecology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.819
H-Index - 59
eISSN - 1438-390X
pISSN - 1438-3896
DOI - 10.1007/bf02515089
Subject(s) - diapause , biology , hibernation (computing) , corpus allatum , pentatomidae , mating , population , heteroptera , photoperiodism , medicine , period (music) , endocrinology , zoology , ecology , botany , larva , juvenile hormone , hormone , state (computer science) , demography , physics , algorithm , sociology , computer science , acoustics
Abstract In Menida scotti aduts which mate during hibernation, we examined the effect of photoperiod on diapause induction in terms of the developmental degree of reproductive organs and corpora allata. In a hibernating population, mating season and physiological changes related to dipause were investigated. When newly emerged adults were reared under long‐ or short‐day conditions, reservoir of the ectodermal accessory gland and corpora allata in males developed, while the developments of ovary and corpora allata in females were suppressed under both conditions. This suggests that diapause of this species is induced only in females independently photoperiodic conditions during adult stage. In a hibernating population, mating was observed from early to late November and from late March to early May. Observations of the development of reproductive organs and corpora allata suggest that diapause is induced only in females in the former period, while both sexes are not in diapause in the latter period.