Metabolism of epidoxorubicin in animals: absence of glucuronidation
Author(s) -
Paul A. Maessen,
K. Mross,
Herbert M. Pinedo,
W. J. F. van der Vijgh
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.112
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1432-0843
pISSN - 0344-5704
DOI - 10.1007/bf00252968
Subject(s) - glucuronidation , aglycone , cardiotoxicity , anthracycline , metabolism , pharmacology , chemistry , biochemistry , medicine , biology , toxicity , microsome , cancer , in vitro , glycoside , breast cancer , organic chemistry
Metabolism of epidoxorubicin was studied in plasma of seven different animal species at 2 h after administration of 4 mg/kg. None of the animals showed significant glucuronidation of epidoxorubicin, although small amounts of the glucuronides could be detected in the rabbit. However, large differences in formation of epidoxorubicinol and 7-deoxy (7d) doxorubicinol aglycone were observed between the species. These phenomena may be relevant for interspecies differences with regard to anthracycline-induced histomorphological changes in for example, heart tissues and cardiotoxicity in relation to formation of 7d aglycones.
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