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Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of the High‐Pressure Modification of CePdSn – a 5 K Antiferromagnet
Author(s) -
Heymann Gunter,
Riecken Jan F.,
Rayaprol Sudhindra,
Christian Sandra,
Pöttgen Rainer,
Huppertz Hubert
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.354
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1521-3749
pISSN - 0044-2313
DOI - 10.1002/zaac.200600245
Subject(s) - antiferromagnetism , paramagnetism , atom (system on chip) , chemistry , crystal structure , platinum , crystallography , cerium , tin , magnetic susceptibility , magnetization , materials science , condensed matter physics , inorganic chemistry , catalysis , physics , magnetic field , biochemistry , organic chemistry , computer science , embedded system , quantum mechanics
The high‐pressure (HP) modification of CePdSn was synthesized under multianvil high‐pressure (10.5 GPa) high‐temperature (1100 °C) conditions from the normal‐pressure (NP) modification. The structures of both modifications were studied by X‐ray powder and single crystal diffraction: TiNiSi type, Pnma , a = 754.1(2), b = 470.6(1), c = 798.4(3) pm, wR2 = 0.0333, 945 F 2 values, 20 variables for NP‐CePdSn and ZrNiAl type, $P{\bar 6}{\rm 2}m$ , a = 760.03(5), c = 416.06(3) pm, wR2 = 0.0443, 248 F 2 values, 13 variables for HP‐CePdSn. The structural chemistry of both modifications is goverened by platinum centered trigonal prisms. The platinum and tin atoms in NP‐CePdSn and HP‐CePdSn build up a three‐dimensional [PdSn] network in which the cerium atoms fill channels. Susceptibility measurements on HP‐CePdSn reveal an experimental magnetic moment of 2.55(1) μ B /Ce atom in the paramagnetic region. At 5 K a paramagnetic‐to‐antiferromagnetic transition is evident from magnetization and specific heat measurements.