z-logo
Premium
The Simultaneous Oxidation of Tellurium and Transition Metals by AsF 5 – Syntheses and Crystal Structures of [M(SO 2 ) 6 ](Te 6 )[AsF 6 ] 6 (M = Ni, Zn) and [Cd(SO 2 ) 2 ][AsF 6 ] 2
Author(s) -
Beck Johannes,
Steden Folker,
Zink Marcus
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.354
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1521-3749
pISSN - 0044-2313
DOI - 10.1002/zaac.200500440
Subject(s) - tellurium , crystallography , octahedron , triclinic crystal system , chemistry , crystal structure , ion , transition metal , yield (engineering) , metal , nickel , bond length , inorganic chemistry , materials science , catalysis , organic chemistry , metallurgy , biochemistry
The reactions of elemental nickel and tellurium and of ZnTe with excess AsF 5 in liquid SO 2 yield [M(SO 2 ) 6 ](Te 6 )[AsF 6 ] 6 (M = Ni, Zn) as orange crystals. The crystal structure determinations (triclinic, $P{\bar 1}$ , M = Ni: a = 1632.59(2), b = 1795.06(1), c = 1822.97(2) pm, α = 119.11(4), β = 90.78(4), γ = 106.28(4)°, V = 4408.24(8)·10 6 pm 3 , Z = 4) show the two compounds to be isotypic. The structures are made up of discrete [M(SO 2 ) 6 ] 2+ complexes, Te 6 4+ clusters and octahedral [AsF 6 ] − ions. In the [M(SO 2 ) 6 ] 2+ complexes the metal ions are surrounded octahedrally by six SO 2 molecules bound via the O atoms. The Te 6 4+ polycations are of trigonal prismatic shape with short Te–Te bonds within the triangular faces (270 pm) and long Te–Te bonds along the edges parallel to the pseudo C 3 axes of the prisms (312 pm). The arrangement of the ions is related to the Li 3 Bi structure type. [M(SO 2 ) 6 ] 2+ complexes and Te 6 4+ polycations together form a distorted cubic closest packing with all tetrahedral and octahedral interstices filled by [AsF 6 ] − ions. The analogous reaction starting from CdTe did not yield a compound containing simultaneously [Cd(SO 2 ) n ] 2+ complexes and tellurium polycations but instead Te 6 [AsF 6 ] 4 · 2 SO 2 besides [Cd(SO 2 ) 2 ][AsF 6 ] 2 were obtained. It crystallizes isotypically to [Mn(SO 2 ) 2 ][AsF 6 ] 2 (Mews, Zemva, 2001) (orthorhombic, Fdd 2, a = 1534.96(3), b = 1812.89(3), c = 892.28(3) pm, V = 2483·10 6 pm 3 , Z = 4).

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom