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Failure mechanisms of wind turbine blades in India: Climatic, regional, and seasonal variability
Author(s) -
Boopathi Kadhirvel,
Mishnaevsky Leon,
Sumantraa Bose,
Premkumar S. Anthonyraj,
Thamodharan Krishnaraj,
Balaraman Kannan
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
wind energy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.743
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1099-1824
pISSN - 1095-4244
DOI - 10.1002/we.2706
Subject(s) - turbine , wind power , lightning strike , turbine blade , monsoon , meteorology , leading edge , environmental science , lightning (connector) , erosion , marine engineering , engineering , forensic engineering , geology , geography , aerospace engineering , thunderstorm , power (physics) , paleontology , physics , electrical engineering , quantum mechanics
Results of a survey of failure mechanisms of wind turbine blades in India, observed by service companies, are presented. Surface erosion is the most often observed blade damage mechanism, followed by lightning strikes. Leading edge erosion can be observed even 1–2 years after wind turbine installation, while structural cracks are observed most often only 5–8 years after installation of the wind turbines. The most often emergency repair requests are connected with blade bolt replacement, followed by lightning strikes. Lightning strikes are registered relatively often, every 1–2 years, depending on climate. Lightning strikes are also most often observed in monsoon areas of India and are most common reason for the wind turbine downtimes.

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